孕妇生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的临床研究

消眼衣原体（chlamydia trachomatis CT)是一种常见的性传播性疾病，我国人群中CT感染率呈上升趋势。孕妇感染CT,多通过宫内感染等方式，直接损害发育中的胎儿，导致自然流产、早产或胎膜早破、死产、死胎等严重后果。揭示CT感染的细胞表面有CT抗原存在，可诱导机体自身免疫反应，造成损害，子宫内膜细胞、蜕膜细胞或胎儿滋养层细胞急性或持续性同时CT感染，可根本性的改变母胎的耐受机制，造成妊娠的失败。CT主要通过性交传播，母婴间通过宫内感染、产道感染、产褥期感染等方式垂直传播。CT的诊断，主要依赖实验室检查。妊娠期感染CT的孕妇，可给予红霉素或阿莫西林治疗、中药辅助治疗，不宜使用四环素类药物和奎诺酮类药物。

The Infection of CT in Pregnancy Reproduction Organ

Chlamydia trachomatis(CT) is a common pathogen of sexually transmitted disease. CT may lead to many diseases.By infction in uterus, CT directly harms fetus and lead to abortion or stillborn fetus. CT antigen may be on the surface of infected cell, it will lead to self immune response. In pregnancy, CT may change the tolerance between mother and fetus, and lead to fail of pregnancy. CT has been greatly transmitted by sexual intercourse, and has been transmitted by uterogenic or obstetric infection between mother and fetus. The diagnoses of CT greatly depend on experimental examination. Tetracyclinum, Doxycyclimum, Erythromycinum and Amoxycillinum often are adopted to treat the infection of CT. In pregnancy, we often give Erythromycinum and Amoxycillinum to treat the infection of CT.