低频电穴位刺激治疗便秘型肠易激综合征 32例

目的 探讨低频电穴位刺激治疗便秘型肠易激综合征(IBS-C)的疗效.方法 选取2019年2月至2020年2月济宁医学院附属医院兖州院区收治的IBS-C病人64例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各32例.对照组给予药物治疗,在此基础上观察组给予低频电穴位刺激治疗,治疗时间为7d.比较两组临床疗效及治疗前后临床症状、心理状态、生活质量.结果 观察组总有效率(90.63％)显著高于对照组(68.75％)(P<0.05).治疗7 d后观察组腹痛/腹部不适、腹胀、排便过程异常、排便性状异常评分及总积分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗7 d后观察组SAS评分及SDS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗7d后观察组一般健康状况、情感职能、社会功能、精神健康及精力评分均显著高于对照组,躯体疼痛评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 电穴位刺激治疗IBS-C的临床疗效显著,可改善病人临床症状、负性情绪及生活质量,值得临床推广使用.

Analysis of the curative effect of low frequency electrical stimulation on 32 patients with constipation type irritable bowel syndrome

Object To investigate the effect of low frequency electrical acupoint stimulation on patients with constipation type irrita.ble bowel syndrome (IBS-C).Methods A total of 64 IBS-C patients admitted to Yanzhou Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medi.cal College from February 2019 to February 2020 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random digitaltable method, with 32 cases in each group. The control group was treated with drugs, and the observation group was treated with low fre.quency electric acupoint stimulation for 7 days. The clinical efficacy, clinical symptoms, mental state, quality of life were compared be.fore and after treatment were compared between two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group (90.63%) was sig. nificantly higher than that of the control group (68.75%) (P<0.05). After 7 days of treatment, the scores of abdominal pain/abdominaldiscomfort, abdominal distention, abnormal defecation process, abnormal defecation traits and total score were significantly lower in theobservation group than those in the control group (P<0.05). After7 days of treatment, the SAS and SDS scores in the observation groupwere significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).After 7 days of treatment, the general health status, emotional function,social function, mental health and energy scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of electric acupoint stimulation in the treatment of IBS-C is remarkable, which can improve theclinical symptoms, negative emotion and quality of life of patients, and is worthy of clinical promotion and use.