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种植义齿的生理特殊性决定了种植义齿应有特殊的学。种植体骨界面是由力产生的微创伤和修复动态平衡来维持的。在种植义齿受到与种植体长轴方向一致的正常力时,对种植体基本没有危害。种植修复的基本建原则是:采用合理的咬合设计,使力沿种植体长轴传导,最大程度减少种植体承受的侧向力和应力。磨牙症患者可以种植,只是此类患者的种植义齿修复,要有加强固位的设计。

Occlusion in implant dentistry

The specific physiology should determine the specificity of occlusion in implant dentistry.The dynamic balance in implant-bone interface is maintained by the micro-trauma from occlusal force and the repaired capacity of the bone.The occlusal force along the long axis of implant is of little or no harm to the implant.The basic principle of building occlusion in implant dentistry is reasonable occlusal force along the long axis of implant and the minimized lateral force.Bruxism patients can also be treated by implantology,but those cases should be enhanced on the retention when being designed.