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Multidisciplinary approach to "accidental" falls in the elderly: A case report
Authors:Gianluigi Galizia  Gianluca Testa  Francesca Mazzella  Francesco Cacciatore  rea Ungar  Giulio Masotti  Franco Rengo  Pasquale Abete
Institution:Division of Geriatrics, Department of Clinical Medicine Cardiovascular and Immunological Science University of Naples Federico II, Naples,;Department of Critical Care Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Gerontology and Geriatrics –Hypertension Center, University of Florence, Florence, and;Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Institute of Care and Scientific Research, Telese, Italy
Abstract:Falls in the elderly are commonly and often wrongly identified as "accidental". We report a case of an elderly woman admitted to first aid for a trauma due to an accidental fall. Geriatric multidisciplinary evaluation revealed mild cognitive impairment associated with depressive symptoms; both findings made the anamnesis uncertain. Syncope algorithm was applied and "tachy-brady form of sick sinus syndrome" was diagnosed. Differential diagnosis between "accidental" and "apparently accidental" falls in elderly patients is very difficult but a multidisciplinary geriatric evaluation can clarify the correct diagnosis.
Keywords:elderly  fall  multidimensional evaluation  syncope
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