大学生性知识、性观念状况调查分析

目的 了解大学生所关心性知识的内容、关心程度,及获取性知识所期望的与实际采用的途径;方法采用问卷调查的形式,以大二大三年级的学生为对象进行随机取样;结果二、三年级大学生对性知识的需求很高,且对性生理、避孕、生育方面的内容有切实需求;男女生在性知识需求的内容和获取途径方面存在性别差异;在获取性知识、解决性问题时,大学生对学校课程和教师的期望很高,但实际于之获得的知识或主动向之求助很少;结论对大学生开展系统的性教育活动既是必要的,也是可能的;在对大学生进行性教育时,要考虑到需求、性别的因素,合理设置内容、采用有效的途径.

Survey and analysis of sexual knowledge and concept among 224 university students

Objective in order to learn about how university students concern about sexual knowledge and concept,and how much they concern about those,as well as the accessibility of knowledge,the expectations and the actual use of the channel. Methods A questionnaire survey to sophomore and junior was conducted.Those were chosen through the random sampling way. Results The result showed that the demand of sexual knowledge was serious for sophomore and junior.They urgently wanted to know the knowledge of sex psychology,avoiding pregnancy,content of bearing.There were gender differences for knowledge needed by boys and girls in access to the content.In the accessibility of knowledge to solve problems,students mainly wanted to get those knowledge form teachers and the school curriculum.But in fact they seldom got what they needed to know and they seldom got assists from those resources. Conclusion The survey points out that it is necessary and possible to carry out systematic sexual education.We must consider students' requests and sex so as to arrange reasonable content and adapt useful method when education is carried out.