理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症患者的效果分析

目的 了解理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症患者的效果.方法 方便取样调查30例焦虑神经症患者把理性情绪疗法作为一种定式的、短期的、针对焦虑神经症患者提供的心理治疗.结果 治疗12周后,26例焦虑神经症患者中痊愈15例(57.7%),显著进步6例(23.1%),进步4例(15.4%),无效1例(3.8%).显效率(痊愈+显著进步)为80.8%,有效率(痊愈+显著进步+进步)为96.2%.HAMA在治疗前后有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论 理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症,能显著改善患者的焦虑抑郁症状及认知功能,减轻患者的痛苦.

The effect of rational-emotive therapy on the patients with anxiety disorder

Objective To study the effect of rational-emotive therapy (RET) on the patients with anxiety disorder. Methods Thirty patients with anxiety disorder were treated with RET, as a formulary, shortdated and aimly treatment. Results After 12 weeks, among 26 patients who were treated with RET, 15 case (57.7%) were full recovery, 6 case (23. 1% ) were significant improvement, 4 case (15.4%) were improvement and 1 case (3.8%) was no effective. The validity rate was 80.8%, and the apparent rate was 96.2%. The different of scale of HAMA between before and after treatment was significant (P＜0.01 ) .Conclusions The RET can improve the cognitire of patients with anxiety disorder, and decrease the anxiety, depression and suffering.