防感汤防治岭南地区新型冠状病毒肺炎浅析

新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirusdisease2019,COVID-19,简称新冠肺炎)病位主要在肺,涉及脾胃,病机特点为“湿、热、瘀、毒”。岭南地区,气候潮湿炎热,人群易被湿邪侵犯,损伤脾土,致脾气虚。新冠肺炎为“湿毒之邪”致病,结合岭南地区的地域特点和人群体质,岭南地区新冠肺炎病理特点增加了“虚”的因素,病理特点为“湿、热、瘀、毒、虚”。深圳市地处岭南地区,深圳市中医院防治专家组根据中医“三因制宜”的原则,结合深圳市气候、地域特点,研制出防感汤,防感汤由玉屏风散化裁而来,可健脾益气、扶正解表、清热解毒、芳香祛湿,调整人体内环境,提高机体免疫力。对于新冠肺炎的预防,需饮食有节、起居有常、动静结合、心态平和,养成健康文明的生活方式,也可以通过练习八段锦、太极拳等活动以增强免疫力。保持身体处于良好状态是预防的关键,亦可同时服用防感汤来提高机体免疫力。

An Analysis of Preventing and Treating COVID-19 in Regions South of the Five Ridges by Flu-Preventing Decoction

Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) is mainly located in the lung,involving the spleen and stomach,and the pathogenesis is characterized by "dampness,heat,blood stasis,and toxicity".In regions south of the Five Ridges,the climate is humid and hot,and the people are easily invaded by dampness pathogen,which damages the spleen and causes spleen qi deficiency.COVID-19 is caused by "dampness pathogen".Combined with the geographical characteristics and population constitution in regions south of the Five Ridges,the pathological characteristics of COVID-19 there is added to "deficiency",so its pathological characteristics include "dampness,heat,blood stasis,toxicity and deficiency ".Shenzhen city is located in regions south of the Five Ridges.According to the principle of "three types of disease cause" of TCM,combining with the climate and regional characteristics of Shenzhen,the expert group of prevention and treatment of Shenzhen Hospital of TCM has created Flu-Preventing Decoction,which is modified from Jade Wind-Barrier Powder.It can invigorate spleen and tonify qi,strengthen healthy qi and release exterior syndrome,clear away heat and toxin,resolve dampness with aromatic herbs,adjust the internal environment of human body,and improve the immunity of human body.In order to prevent COVID-19,we need to have a proper diet,have a regular life,combine movement and static,have peace of mind,and develop a healthy and civilized lifestyle,enhance immunity by eight infantile finger loops and whorls,taijiquan,etc.Keeping body in good condition is the key to prevention.Flu-Preventing Decoction also be taken to improve immunity.