2013 年湖北省国家监测点血吸虫病疫情监测分析

目的 掌握2013 年湖北省血吸虫病监测点疫情，为防治工作提供科学依据。方法 按照《全国血吸虫病监测方案》的要求，在湖北的16 个国家级监测点开展监测工作。结果 湖北省16 个监测点居民感染率为0.38%，耕牛全部淘汰，活螺平均密度为0.162 只／0.11m2，活螺框出现率为7.89%，未发现感染性钉螺。结论 湖北省国家监测点血吸虫病疫情进一步得到控制，但应加强巩固防止血吸虫病疫情回升。

Analysis of schistosomiasis endemic situationin in the national surveillance sites in Hubei Province in 2013

Objective To understand the schistosomiasis endemic situation in the national surveillance sites in Hubei Province in 2013, and provide the evidence for the prevention and control of schistosomiasis. Methods According to the provisions of the national surveillance protocol. the surveillance works were carried out in 16 national surveillance sites in Hubei Province. Results In the 16 national surveillance sites, the average infection rate of residents was 0.38%, the cattle were all removed, the average density of living snails was 0.162/0.11m2, the occurrence rate of frames with living snails was 7.89%, and no infected snails were found. Conclusion The schistosomiasis endemic situation in the national surveillance sites in Hubei Province was more effectively controlled, but consolidating measures should be strengthened to prevent its rebounding.