| 87例吸毒者吸毒行为的环境因素及血清学调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 应自忠,王亮. 87例吸毒者吸毒行为的环境因素及血清学调查分析[J]. 医学与社会, 1999, 0(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 应自忠 王亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉市职工医学院!武汉，430016，武汉市卫生防疫站!武汉，430022 |
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| 摘 要： | 87例吸毒者中，文化程度较低的无业人员占sl％，青少年占61．3％，1997年与1999年比较，吸毒者血清HBsAg阳性率从11．5％上升到22．7％，抗-HCV阳性率从36．9％上升到84％，呈逐年递增趋势。经血清学检测，吸毒者血清IgG含量为8．66±2．92（g／1），与对照组（健康体检者）13．21±1．95（g／1）比较明显降低（P＜0．05）；血清NO水平为66．075±2．327（mol／L），与对照组15.200±3.420（μmol/L）比较，显著升高（P＜0．001）。提示吸毒行为与家庭、社会等环境因素密切相关；药瘾不仅导致机体免疫功能严重损害，而且是肝炎病毒传播和流行的重要危险因素之一。
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| 关 键 词： | 吸毒 环境因素 肝炎病毒 免疫球蛋白 一氧化氮 |
Investigation on Serology and Environmental Factor of 87 Cases of Drug Addiction |
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| Ying Zi-zong,Wang Liang. Investigation on Serology and Environmental Factor of 87 Cases of Drug Addiction[J]. Medicine and Society, 1999, 0(5) |
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| Authors: | Ying Zi-zong Wang Liang |
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| Abstract: | Among 87 persons with drug addiction, 5l % are low-educated personswithout work, 6l. 3% are youths. From l997 to l999, their HBsAg positive rateraise from l1. 5% to 22' 7%, anti-HCV p0sitive rate raise from 36' 9% to 84%. Byserum examination, their IgG among serum is 8. 66t2' 92 (g/l), which is distinctive-ly lower than the control group (13' 21 f l. 95) (P<0. 05 ) I their NO in serum is66. 075 12. 327 (pmol/L), which is distinctively highr than the control group (l5' 2O0l3. 420) (P<0' 00l). So heroin addiction is colsely connect with family, society et.environment factors, which harm deeply immune function of body and cause dissemi-nation of hepatitis virus. |
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| Keywords: | drug addiction envirnoment factor hepatitis virus immunoglobulin NO |
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