| 蜂胶有效成分的分离与鉴定 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴平谷,叶立扬. 蜂胶有效成分的分离与鉴定[J]. 卫生研究, 2000, 29(2): 123-124 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴平谷 叶立扬 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江省卫生防疫站,杭州,310009
2. 浙江大学食品科技系 |
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| 摘 要： | 蜂胶是蜜蜂采集的一种树脂状物质，蜂胶主要成分有酚类，醇类，酸类以及黄酮类化合物，为了对蜂胶有效成分进行鉴定，以进一步研究蜂胶的生物学功效，先用不同有机溶剂对蜂胶进行分离，得到４种提取物，然后用毛细管气相色谱－质谱法对蜂胶不同提取物进行分离，鉴定。共得到８０多种化合物，并鉴定出３８种生物活性物质，其中醇类６种，酚类５种，酸类６种，黄酮类８种和其他１３种成分。
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| 关 键 词： | 蜂胶 有效成分 分离 鉴定 CGC／MS |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-10-08 |
Determination of effective components in propolis |
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| Wu Pinggu,Ye Liyang. Determination of effective components in propolis[J]. Journal of hygiene research, 2000, 29(2): 123-124 |
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| Authors: | Wu Pinggu Ye Liyang |
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| Affiliation: | Zhejiang Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station, Hangzhou 310009, China. |
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| Abstract: | Propolis is a resinous hive product collected by bees. Propolis is a complex mixture of phenols, acids, alcohol and flavonoids. The aim of the present work is to study the effective components present in propolis and to confirm its biological activities. Four extracts from propolis were obtained by using different organic solutions. Further separation and identification were carried out by capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(CGC/MS). The CGC/MS analysis on propolis extracted by different solvents resulted in more than 80 compounds being separated. Another 38 bioactive materials, including 6 alcohol, 5 phenols, 6 acids, 6 flavonoids and 13 others, have been identified. |
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| Keywords: | propolis capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry |
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