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45,X/46,X,r(?)嵌合型Turner综合征的分子细胞遗传学研究
引用本文:石玉平,施惠平.45,X/46,X,r(?)嵌合型Turner综合征的分子细胞遗传学研究[J].中国医学科学院学报,1994,16(3):218-221.
作者姓名:石玉平  施惠平
摘    要:应用高分辨染色体显带及X染色体α-卫星DNA探针原位杂交技术,对两例45,X/46,X,r(?)嵌合型Turner综合征患者进行分析,确定其环状标记染色体皆来源于X染色体,为临床诊断提供了可靠依据。将高分辨染色体显带等细胞遗传学技术与某些分子生物学技术结合,对于确定微小染色体异常具有广阔的应用前景。

关 键 词:标记染色体  高分辨染色体显带杂交  α-卫星DNA

Molecular Cytogenetic Study of Turner's Syndrome with the 45, X/46, X,r(?) Karyotype
Shi Yuping, Shi Huiping ,Ma Shaowu,et al.Molecular Cytogenetic Study of Turner''s Syndrome with the 45, X/46, X,r(?) Karyotype[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,1994,16(3):218-221.
Authors:Shi Yuping  Shi Huiping  Ma Shaowu  
Abstract:Two small marker chromosomes were identified as X-derived ring chromosomes by us-ing the high-resolution banding technique and in situ hybridization with a radioactively labelled human X-chromosome-specific satellite DNA probe. This procedure clearly determined the origin of the marker chromosome, which had been impossible using conventionalcytogenetic techniques. The clinical significance of this work is briefly discussed.
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