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纤维蛋白胶复合博莱霉素对兔下肢浅静脉的损伤效应及纤维化研究
引用本文:沈艳玲,刘源,杨霞,闫志伟,杨涛,张春谊,宋昌龙,冯瑶,杨耀武. 纤维蛋白胶复合博莱霉素对兔下肢浅静脉的损伤效应及纤维化研究[J]. 实用口腔医学杂志, 2021, 0(2): 167-170
作者姓名:沈艳玲  刘源  杨霞  闫志伟  杨涛  张春谊  宋昌龙  冯瑶  杨耀武
作者单位:佳木斯大学附属口腔医院牙髓病科;军事口腔医学国家重点实验室;军事口腔医学国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81470757)。
摘    要:目的:探索纤维蛋白胶复合博莱霉素(FG/BLM)对兔下肢浅静脉的损伤效应及纤维化过程.方法:分别将FG、FG/BLM注射到12只成年兔两侧下肢浅静脉内,注射后3、7、14、28 d获取标本(n=3),大体及组织学观察.结果:大体观察发现FG、FG/BLM注射后在静脉内形成呈半透明或暗红色栓子,2周后静脉逐渐变细并纤维化...

关 键 词:静脉畸形  纤维蛋白胶  博莱霉素  静脉  栓塞  硬化治疗

A study of the damage effect and fibrosis of fibrin glue combined with bleomycin on the superficial vein of lower limbs in rabbits
SHEN Yanling,LIU Yuan,YANG Xia,YAN Zhiwei,YANG Tao,ZHANG Chunyi,SONG Changlong,FENG Yao,YANG Yaowu. A study of the damage effect and fibrosis of fibrin glue combined with bleomycin on the superficial vein of lower limbs in rabbits[J]. Journal of Practical Stomatology, 2021, 0(2): 167-170
Authors:SHEN Yanling  LIU Yuan  YANG Xia  YAN Zhiwei  YANG Tao  ZHANG Chunyi  SONG Changlong  FENG Yao  YANG Yaowu
Affiliation:(Department of Dental Pulp Disease,School of Stomatology,Jiamusi University,154002 China;Head and Neck Tumor Surgery,School of Stomatology,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an;Department of Oral Histology and Pathology,State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,School of Stomatology,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the damage effect and fibrosis process of fibrin glue combined with bleomycin(FG/BLM)on the superficial vein of lower limbs in rabbits.Methods:FG and FG/BLM were respectively injected into the left and right superficial veins of lower limbs of 12 rabbits.Specimens were obtained 3,7,14,28 days after injection(n=3)and the veins were examined generally and histologically.Results:Gross observation showed that the translucent or dark red embolus formed in the veins after BLM or FG/BLM injection.The veins gradually narrowed and became fibrotic after 2 weeks.Histological observation showed that both FG and FG/BLM injection could cause endothelial cell injury,discontinuity of tunica intima,and proliferation of fibrous tissue.The vascular wall was thickened and the lumen was narrowed and occluded at the later stage.Different degree of inflammatory reaction could be observed in the process of vascular damage and fibrosis.FG/BLM injection had a stronger effect on vein injury than FG injection alone.Conclusion:The study conforms both FG and FG/BLM have damage and fibrosis effect on rabbit vein,and provides a reference for the FG/BLM embolization and sclerotherapy of oral and maxillofacial venous malformations.
Keywords:Venous malformations  Fibrin glue  Bleomycin  Veins  Embolization  Sclerotherapy
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