综合护理干预对提高心力衰竭患者认知程度效果分析

目的探讨综合护理干预对提高慢性心力衰竭患者认知行为的效果及方法。方法以100例慢性心力衰竭患者为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组各50例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上实施干预,措施包括:制定心力衰竭患者认知流程、进行认知评估、个体化心理支持、明确宣教的责任、设立患者认知反馈追踪记录本、做好认知程度的系统追踪记录、开展热线访问。结果实验组考核成绩明显优于对照组(p<0.05),有统计学意义;实验组患者出院1年内再入院率10%,对照组再入院率26%,两组比较(p<0.05),有统计学意义。结论综合护理干预可有效提高心力衰竭患者的认知程度,降低患者的再入院率。

ANALYSIS ON THE EFFECT OF COMPREHENSIVE NURSING INTERVENTION IN IM- PROVING COGNITION IN PATIENTS WITH CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE

Objective To investigate the comprehensive nursing intervention to improve heart failure in patients with chronic cognitive behavioral effects and methods. Methods 100 patients with chronic heart failure patients for the study were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 50 patients in the control group received usual care, intervention in the experimental group on the basis of routine care, measures include ： the development of heart failure patients recognize known processes, cognitive assessment, individual psychological support, a clear mission responsibility, established track records of patients with cognitive feedback, good track record of awareness of the system, to carry out the hotline access. Results The test results than the control group, p 〈 0. 05, statistieally significant; experimental group were discharged from hospital readmission rate within 1 year 10% of the control group readmission rate of 26%, the two groups, p 〈 0. 05, there statistically signifieant. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the awareness of patients with heart failure, reduce readmission rates for patients.