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智障儿童的社区管理与家庭关怀
引用本文:叶淑黎. 智障儿童的社区管理与家庭关怀[J]. 现代医院, 2014, 0(8): 147-148
作者姓名:叶淑黎
作者单位:厦门市同安新民卫生院,福建厦门361100
摘    要:目的探讨针对智障儿童实施社区管理以及家庭关怀后获得的效果。方法选取智障儿童150例作为本次实验的研究对象,对患儿实施必要的社区管理干预,并给予必要的家庭关怀,主要包括对患儿开展健康教育、生存教育以及鼓励患儿参加活动训练等。对比干预前后患儿的心理状态以及生活质量评分情况。结果干预后患儿在运动能力、理解能力以及生活质量评分方面表现了极其显著的提高(p<0.05)。在患儿内心的感受方面,干预后也获得了显著效果,患儿内心感觉到足够的温暖。结论对智障儿童给予必要的社区管理以及家庭关怀,在提高其生活质量以及增强患儿内心情感等方面,都表现了极其显著的意义,成功凸显了社区管理与家庭关怀的应用意义。

关 键 词:智障儿童  社区管理  家庭关怀

COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT AND FAMILY CARE OF CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES
YE Shuli. COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT AND FAMILY CARE OF CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES[J]. Modern Hospital, 2014, 0(8): 147-148
Authors:YE Shuli
Affiliation:YE Shuli (Tong'an District, Xiamen City Xinmin hospitals, Xiamen, Fujian, 361100 PRC)
Abstract:Objective To explore for mentally challenged children, their families after the implementation of com-munity-based management and care, the effect obtained performance.Methods Select mentally disabled children 150 cases as the research object of this experiment, implement necessary community management intervention for children and to give the necessary family care, mainly include the children carry out health education, existence education and encourage children to participate in training activities, etc.Comparing the patient′s psychological state before and after the intervention and the quality of life scores.Results Before the intervention and post-intervention comparison found that children in athletic ability, the ability to understand the performance aspects of quality of life scores, and a very significant improvement (p〈0.05).In terms of children with inner feelings, after giving intervention also received a significant effect, children with heart felt warm enough.Conclusion For the mentally challenged children, to give them the necessary community manage-ment and home care, improving the quality of life in children with intellectual disabilities and children with enhanced inner feelings, etc., have shown a very significant meaning, highlights the success of community management and family care Ap-plication significance.
Keywords:Retarded children  Community management  Family care
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