脑血管储备的经颅多普勒检测 |
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引用本文: | 傅建梅,吴钢. 脑血管储备的经颅多普勒检测[J]. 国际脑血管病杂志, 2009, 17(6): 594-599. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2009.08.008 |
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作者姓名: | 傅建梅 吴钢 |
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作者单位: | 福建医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,福州,350005; |
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摘 要: | 脑动脉舒缩功能障碍足脑血管病发生和发展的重要病理生理学基础,也是脑血管储备功能降低的表现.可通过不同方法评价腑血管肌源件和代谢源性凋节能力来反映脑血管储备功能,其中以经颅多普勒超声应用最多.各种疾病,如高血压、糖尿病、颈动脉粥样硬化等埘脑血管储备功能也有重大的影响.
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关 键 词: | 脑血管循环 超声检查 多普勒 经颅 颅内动脉硬化 颈动脉疾病 高血压 糖尿病 偏头痛 |
Transcranial Doppler detection of cerebral vascular reserve |
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Abstract: | Diastolic and systolic dysfunction of cerebral artery is an important pathophysioiogical basis of the occurrence and development of cerebrovascular diseases, and is also the presence of decreased cerebrovascular reserve capacity. Cerebrovascular myogenic and metabolic regulation abilities can be evaluated by different methods so as to reflect cerebrovascular reserve capacity, of those, transcranial Doppler ultrasonography is the most widely used one. Various diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and carotid atherosclerosis also have great effect on cerebrovascular reserve capacity. |
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Keywords: | cerebrovascular circulationultrasonographyDopplertranscranialintracranial arteriosclerosiscarotid artery diseaseshypertensiondiabetes mellitusmigraine disorders |
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