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螺旋CT肝脏血管成像质量影响因素探讨
引用本文:邓兴杰. 螺旋CT肝脏血管成像质量影响因素探讨[J]. 中国基层医药, 2009, 16(2): 209-210. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2009.02.009
作者姓名:邓兴杰
作者单位:惠州中心医院放射科,广东省惠州,516001
摘    要:目的探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCTA)肝脏血管成像的显影参数及图像质量影响因素。方法分析80例健康者和90例肝硬化患者的肝脏血管成像技术参数,分别测量腹主动脉(AA)、门静脉(PV)、肝实质(L)的CT值,比较不同注射速率下AA、PV、L、PV—L的峰值、达峰值时间、域值、延迟时间及图象质量。结果不同注射速率(2.5ml/s、3.5ml/8、4.5ml/s)下各时间点:AA最大峰值[(223.9±16.7)Hu、(273.3±12.7)Hu、(301.3±14.6)Hu]高于PV—L[(65.1±9.5)Hu、(83.7±17.9)Hu、(96.5±15.6)Hu](均P〈0.01);AA达峰值时间[(46.6±3.8)s、(36.2±6.5)s、(31.4±5.8)s]低于PV-L[(56.6±4.2)s、(49.6±5.0)s、(41.6±5.8)s](均P〈0.05);在MSCTA图像上,注射速率4.5ml/s组显示(肝动脉:A级15例、B级4例、C级1例、D级0例,门静脉:A级15例、B级4例、C级1例)明显高于2.5ml/8组(肝动脉:A级4例、B级5例、C级10例、D级3例,门静脉:A级2例、B级12例、C级6例)(均P〈0.01);肝硬化组的最佳预设阔值180~220Hu高于正常组150~180Hu(P〈0.05)。结论注射速率可影响MSCTA肝脏血管成像质量,健康者和肝硬化患者的MSCTA技术参数不同。

关 键 词:体层摄影术  螺旋计算机  血管造影术  肝硬化

The study of optimal imaging parameters In hepatic angiography using multi-slice CT angiography
DENG Xing-jie. The study of optimal imaging parameters In hepatic angiography using multi-slice CT angiography[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy, 2009, 16(2): 209-210. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2009.02.009
Authors:DENG Xing-jie
Affiliation:DENG Xing-jie( Department of Radiology ,Huizhou Central Hospital ,Huizhou , Guangdong 516001, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the imaging parameters in hepatic angiagraphy using multi-slice CT angiography(MSCTA).Methods The imaging parameters in 80 cases of healthy persons and 90 cases with liver cirrhosis were analyzed.The value of CT with abdominal aorta(AA) ;portal vein(PV) and liver(L) were measured respectively.To compare peak;peak time;liminal value;delay time and image quality at AA;PV;L;PV-L under different injection flow rate.Results The AA maximum peak[(223.9±16.7)Hu,(273.3 ± 12.7)Hu,(301.3 ±14.6)Hu]higher than the PV-L[(65.1 ± 9.5 ) Hu,(83.7 ± 17.9) Hu,(96.5 ± 15.6) Hu ]( P<0.01 ) ;AA reached the peak hours[(46.6 ±3.8)s,(36.2 ±6.5)s,(31.4 ±5.8) s]lower than the PV-L[(56.6 ±4.2)s,(49.6 ± 5.0) s,(41.6±5.8)s](P <0.05) in different injection flow rate(2.5ml/s,3.5ml/s,4.5ml/s) ;The 4.5ml/s group in MSCTA show(hepatic artery:A grade 15 cases,B grade 4 cases,C grade 1 case,D grade 0 case,the portal vein:A grade 15 cases,B grade 4 cases,C grade 1 case) were significantly higher than 2.5 ml/s group( hepatic artery:A grade 4 cases,B grade 5 cases,C grade 10 cases,D grade 3 cases,the portal vein:A grade 2 cases,B grade 12 cases,C grade 6 cases) (all P<0.01 ).The value of liminal(180-220Hu) in hepatocirrhesis group were lower than 150-180Hu in normal group(P<0.05).Conclusion The right MSCTA imaging parameters Could improve the image quality in patients with liver cirrhosis.
Keywords:Tomography,X-ray computed  Angiagraphy  Liver cirrhosis
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