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Schuurs‐Hoeijmakers syndrome in a patient from India
Authors:Atanu Kumar Dutta
Affiliation:1.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-3454;2. Biomedical Genomics Unit, National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Kolkata, India;3. Atanu Kumar Dutta, Biomedical Genomics Unit, National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Third Floor, PG Polyclinic Building, 5 Suburban Hospital Road, Kolkata 700020, West Bengal, India.

Abstract:Schuurs‐Hoeijmakers syndrome (SHMS), or Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation Syndrome type 17 (MRD17) is a rare form of intellectual disability with distinct facial features. A recurrent de novo heterozygous c.607C>T, p.Arg203Trp mutation in the PACS1 gene accounts for all reported cases except for one patient with a de novo heterozygous c.608G>A, p.Arg203Trp mutation. Ethnic background is known to affect the clinical manifestation of dysmorphic syndromes. Here we describe the first Indian patient with Schuurs‐Hoeijmakers syndrome (SHMS) with a de novo heterozygous NM_018026.3 (PACS1):c.607C>T (p.Arg203Trp) variant. He is the only child with SHMS with a cleft lip. Thus our report expands the phenotypic spectrum of SHMS and establishes its occurrence across populations.
Keywords:autosomal dominant mental retardation syndrome type 17  cleft lip     PACS1  Schuurs‐Hoeijmakers syndrome
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