认知行为治疗对失眠症患者心理健康状况的影响 |
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引用本文: | 刘红侠,刘世军,王小年,彭飞,乔正学. 认知行为治疗对失眠症患者心理健康状况的影响[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2014, 0(9): 1390-1391 |
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作者姓名: | 刘红侠 刘世军 王小年 彭飞 乔正学 |
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作者单位: | 刘红侠(中国.北京市丰台区右安门社区卫生服务中心 100069);刘世军(中国.北京市丰台区右安门社区卫生服务中心 100069); 王小年 (北京市丰台区妇幼保健院); 彭飞 (北京市丰台区妇幼保健院); 乔正学 (哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院); |
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基金项目: | 首都医学发展科研基金(项目编号:编号2009-3222) |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨认知行为治疗对失眠症患者心理健康状况的影响。方法选取丰台区右安门社区卫生服务中心全科门诊就诊的60例失眠症患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组接受药物治疗和为期6周的认知行为治疗,对照组只接受药物治疗,使用症状自评量表对患者进行干预前、后的测量。结果干预后,干预组的SCL总分(t=-2.494,P0.05)、躯体化(t=-2.705,P0.01)、人际敏感(t=-2.119,P0.05)、抑郁(t=-3.469,P0.01)、焦虑(t=-2.552,P0.05)、附加因子(t=-2.749,P0.01)得分明显低于对照组。结论认知行为治疗可以明显提高失眠症患者的心理健康水平。
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关 键 词: | 失眠症 认知行为治疗 心理健康 精神病学 |
Effect of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on Mental Health of Insomnia Patients |
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Affiliation: | Liu Hongxia, Liu Shijun, Wang Xiaonian, et al.( Youanmen Community Health Centre, Fengtai District, Beijing 100069, P. R. China) |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the effect of cognitive -behavior therapy on mental health of insomnia patients .Methods A total of 60 insomnia outpatients from the Youanmen Community Health Centre were recruited and randomly allocated to intervention group and control group.Patients in intervention group received cognitive -behavioral therapy(CBT) and drug therapy,whereas patients in control group received only drug therapy .Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90) was used to analyze the effect of intervention on the mental health of insomnia patients.Results The total score of SCL-90 (t=-2.494,P〈0.05),somatization(t=-2.705,P〈0.01),interpersonal sensitivity(t=-2.119,P〈0.05),depression(t=-3.469,P〈0.01),anxiety(t=-2.552,P〈0.05) in intervention group were significantly lower than those in control group after the intervention .Conclusion Cognitive-behavioral therapy can improve the mental health of insomnia patients. |
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Keywords: | Insomnia Cognitive-behavioral therapy Mental health Psychiatry |
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