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大学生成人依恋与社会支持的关系
引用本文:邓伟,马叶,李得春. 大学生成人依恋与社会支持的关系[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2014, 0(8): 1222-1224
作者姓名:邓伟  马叶  李得春
作者单位:邓伟 (中国.北京理工大学珠海学院 广东珠海 519088); 马叶 (中国.北京理工大学珠海学院 广东珠海 519088); 李得春 (中国.北京理工大学珠海学院 广东珠海 519088);
基金项目:2013年度广东省高等学校思想政治教育课题(项目编号:编号2013CY047)
摘    要:目的探讨大学生成人依恋与社会支持的关系。方法采用两种成人依恋问卷(关系问卷RQ、亲密关系体验问卷ECR)和社会支持评定量表,对423名大学生进行问卷调查。结果大学生的依恋类型分布:安全型34.0%、轻视型26.7%、倾注型22.7%、害怕型16.5%;4种依恋类型的社会支持存在显著差异(如客观支持,F=10.456,P0.001);依恋回避与社会支持各个指标之间存在显著负相关(如客观支持,r=-0.214,P0.001);依恋焦虑仅与主观支持之间存在显著负相关(r=-0.103,P0.05)。结论成人依恋影响大学生的社会支持水平。

关 键 词:成人依恋  社会支持  依恋回避  社会心理学  大学生

Relationship between Adult Attachment and Social Support of College Students
Deng Wei,Ma Ye,Li Dechun. Relationship between Adult Attachment and Social Support of College Students[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2014, 0(8): 1222-1224
Authors:Deng Wei  Ma Ye  Li Dechun
Affiliation:. (Zhuhai College, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhuhai 519088, P. R. China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between adult attachment and social support of college students .Methods A total of 423 students were interviewed using Adult Attachment Scales (RQ and ECR)and Social Support Rating Scale .Results In attachment types of college students , secure type was 34.0%, dismissing type was 26.7%, preoccupied type was 22.7% and fearful type was 16.5%.Four attachment types were significantly different in social support (e.g.objective support,F=10.456,P〈0.001).Attachment avoidance was negatively related with four indexes of social support (e.g.objective support,γ=-0.214,P〈0.001).However,attachment anxiety was only significantly related with subjective support (γ=-0.103,P〈0.05).Conclusion Adult attachment affects the level of social support of college students .
Keywords:Adult attachment, Social support  Attachment avoidance  Social psychology  College students
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