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钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用的临床分析
引用本文:陆俊沛,黄剑辉. 钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用的临床分析[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 2013, 0(12): 2210-2212
作者姓名:陆俊沛  黄剑辉
作者单位:[1]钦州市第一人民医院临床药学科,广西钦州535000 [2]南宁市红十字会医院药剂科,广西南宁530012
摘    要:目的 探讨钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用情况.方法 对钦州地区2258例儿童急性呼吸道感染患者抗生的使用情况以及不同疾病选择不同的抗生素情况进行调查分析.结果 儿童急性呼吸道感染抗生素应用以哌拉西林/他唑巴坦钠、头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠使用率最高,抗生素的使用以一、两联为主;病原体送检率仅为38%,抗生素品种选择不合理占5.4%.结论 钦州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染的抗生素应用率高,病原体送检率低,需加强措施控制.

关 键 词:儿童  急性呼吸道感染  抗生素  临床应用

Clinical analysis of antibiotics application for children with acute respiratory infection in Qinzhou
LU Jun-pei,HUANG Jian-hui. Clinical analysis of antibiotics application for children with acute respiratory infection in Qinzhou[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 2013, 0(12): 2210-2212
Authors:LU Jun-pei  HUANG Jian-hui
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Pharmacology, the First People's Hospital of Qinzhou City, Qinzhou, Guangxi 535000, China; 2. Pharmaceutical Preparation Section, Nanning Red Cross Hospital of Guangxi Province, Nanning, Guangxi 530012, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the antibiotics application for children with acute respiratory infection in Qinzhou area. Methods 2258 children with acute respiratory infection were given different antibiotics, and then their situation was investigated. Re- stilts The main antibiotics for children with acute respiratory infection included piperacillin/tazobactam sodium, and cefoperazone sodi- um/sulbactam sodium. The use of antibiotics was one or two combined mainly. The submission rate of pathogens was 38% , The unreason- able application of antibiotics accounted for 5.4%. Conclusion There is a high rate of antibiotic use and low submission rate of children with acute respiratory tract infection in Qinzhou area.
Keywords:children  acute respiratory infection  antibiotics  clinical application
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