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Prevalence of SCCmec type IV in nosocomial bloodstream isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Authors:de A Trindade Priscila  Pacheco Renata L  Costa Silvia F  Rossi Flavia  Barone Antonio A  Mamizuka Elsa M  Levin Anna S
Institution:Department of Infectious Diseases, LIM 54, Hospital das Clinicas, University of Sao Paulo, Rua Harmonia 564/52, S?o Paulo-SP 05435000, Brazil.
Abstract:Over a period of 7 months, 151 consecutive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood isolates were evaluated. None was community acquired. Twenty (13%) were susceptible to four or more antimicrobials, and 95% of these isolates were identified as SCCmec type IV. Molecular typing demonstrated four patterns, with one predominant pattern. Although usually community acquired, SCCmec type IV in our setting is clearly nosocomial.
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