207例晚期非小细胞肺癌中医证型分布特点

目的：探讨晚期（ⅢB及IV期）非小细胞肺癌的中医证型分布特点。方法：采用回顾性的研究方法，按照纳入标准筛选病例，根据预先设计的观察表和临床证型诊断标准，归纳证型，将调查表数据输入数据库，进行统计学分析。结果：共收集到207例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者，各证型构成如下：气虚痰湿型最多，占76．3％，其次为气阴两虚型，占92％，气滞血瘀型、阴虚毒热型及热毒炽盛型分别占5．8％、58％、29％。结论：晚期（ⅢB及Iv期）非小细胞肺癌的中医证型以气虚痰湿型为主。

Distribution Characteristics of Syndrome Types in TCM in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer(NSCLC)

Objective ： To investigate the distribution characteristics of TCM syndrome types in patients with advanced non-smalleell lung cancer （ NSCLC ）. Methods： Patients were selected with the inclusion criteria, retrospective method was used to observe the distribution. TCM syndromes were generalized according to pre-designed forms and diagnostic criteria for clinical syndromes, inputting the questionnaire data into database, the statistical analysis was conducted. Resuhs ： Total of 207 patients with advanced NSCLC （ stage Ⅲ B and IV ） were collected. The distribution of TCM syndromes were as follows ： Qi- deficiency with damp-phlegm type was the most common type, accounted for 76.3%; Qi-yin deficiency type followed, accounted for 9.2%; Qi stagnation with blood stasis type, Yin asthenia and excess toxin and heat type and toxic heat flourishing type were 5.8%, 5.8% and 2.9%, respectively. Conclusion ： The study suggests that Qi-deficiency with damp-phlegm type was the most common type in patients with advanced non-small cell hmg cancer （ stage ⅢB and IV ） .