针刺治疗突发性耳聋临床研究概述

收集近15年来针刺治疗突发性耳聋的相关文献，对其进行分析、归类，总结出：单纯针刺法、穴位注射法、结合电针法、配合高压氧等临床常见治疗方法。其中结合电针、配合高压氧治疗疗效优于其他治疗方案，尤以电针治疗临床疗效最佳，但电针有不同的刺激参数（频率、波形、电流强度、刺激时间等），不同的刺激参数对针刺效应产生不同的影响，电针参数的选择量化目前还没有统一的标准，最佳电针参数尚未确定，影响了电针治疗突发性耳聋的疗效。冀望有更多的学者予以关注，并致力于此方面的研究。

Overview about Clinical Research on Acupuncture Treatment of Sudden Deafness

Colleting the related literature of acupuncture treatment of sudden deafness in nearly 15 years, and carrying on the analysis, classification, it is summed up simple acupuncture method, point injection, electro-acupuncture, combined with hyperbaric oxygen and other common clinical treatments. We find that the therapy of electro-acupuncture or the combination with hyperbaric oxygen is superior to other treatments, and the clinical efficacy of electric acupuncture is the best. However, the stimulation parameters （ frequency, waveform, current intensity, stimulus duration, etc. ） of the electro-acupuncture vary a lot, different stimulation parameters produce different effects. So far, there is no uniform standard about the choice of the electro-acupuncture parameters. In other words, the best EA parameters are not determined yet. It has affected the healing efficacy of electro-acupuncture treatment of sudden deafness. Looking forward to more scholars will be concerned about and committed to this research.