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Excel在曲线拟合中的应用
引用本文:艾自胜,张长青,单连成,王刚,余金明.Excel在曲线拟合中的应用[J].苏州大学学报(自然科学版),2008,28(5).
作者姓名:艾自胜  张长青  单连成  王刚  余金明
作者单位:[1]同济大学医学院预防医学教研室,上海200092 [2]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院骨科,上海200233 [3]复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海200032
摘    要:目的探讨Excel在曲线拟合中的应用。方法通过利用Excel可绘制散点图的功能,了解原始数据自变量X和因变量Y间的线性与非线性关系,并由自变量X和(或)因变量Y的自然对数转换后的散点图的情况,决定采用何种曲线拟合。结果X取自然对数与Y作散点图有直线趋势,拟合对数曲线方程;Y取自然对数与X作散点图有直线趋势,拟合指数曲线方程;X取自然对数与Y取自然对数作散点图有直线趋势,拟合幂函数曲线方程;原始数据X和Y成抛物线关系,拟合抛物线方程。结论Excel拟合曲线回归简单易行。

关 键 词:Excel  曲线拟合  应用

The Application of Excel in Curve Fitting
AI Zi-sheng,ZHANG Chang-qing,SHAN Lian-cheng,WANG Cang,YU Jin-ming.The Application of Excel in Curve Fitting[J].Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science,2008,28(5).
Authors:AI Zi-sheng  ZHANG Chang-qing  SHAN Lian-cheng  WANG Cang  YU Jin-ming
Abstract:Objective To explore the application of Excel in curve fitting. Methods At first, the relationship of linear or non-linear between dependent X and independent Y in original data can be distinguished by scatter diagram which can be made through Excel software. The scatter diagram of log- arithmic transformation between dependent X and / or independent Y decides which curve to be fitted. Results There was a linear trend between logarithmic X and Y, the equation of logarithmic curve was able to be fitted, Ther...
Keywords:Excel
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