大隐静脉曲张微创刨吸术的应用(附21例报告)

目的：探讨微创刨吸术治疗大隐静脉曲张的疗效。方法：46例70条腿大隐静脉曲张，其中25例38条腿行大隐静脉抽剥术（对照组），21例32条腿行微创静脉曲张刨吸术（微创组），对两组患者的手术时间、出血量、切口数、切口长度及住院时间进行比较。结果：与对照组相比，微创手术组手术时间明显缩短、出血量及切口数明显减少、切口长度及住院时间明显缩短，差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。对照组治愈率为71．9％，微创刨吸术治愈率为93．1％，两组治愈率差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：微创刨吸术治疗大隐静脉曲张创伤小、出血少、恢复快、住院时间短、治愈率高，是治疗大隐静脉曲张的发展方向。

Application of mini-phlebectomy treatment for varicosis of lower limbs

Objective:To investigate the clinical therapeutic effects on mini-phlebectomy treatment for varicosis of lower limbs.Methods:Of 46 cases(70 limbs) of varicosis of lower limbs,25(38 limbs) received flush ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein (control group),and 21 (32 limbs) received mini-phlebectomy (mini-phlebectomy group).The data of operating time,bleeding quantity,incision number,incision length and hospital stay time was analysed retrospectively in both groups.Results:The operating time,bleeding quantity,incision number,incision length and hospital syay time of mini-phlebectomy group are much less than that of control group.The cure rate of control group and mini-phlebectomy is 71.9% and 91.3% respectively.The difference of cure rate is significant while they are compared.Conclusion:Mini-phlebectomy has the advantage of minimal invasion,less bleeding,efficacious and time saving,it will be an ideal procedure for varicosis of lower limbs