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抑郁症患者睡眠障碍形式和原因调查及护理对策
引用本文:李霞,严垚垚,郑文,张燕萍.抑郁症患者睡眠障碍形式和原因调查及护理对策[J].临床护理杂志,2010,9(1):5-6.
作者姓名:李霞  严垚垚  郑文  张燕萍
作者单位:上海,上海市杨浦区精神卫生中心一病区,200090
摘    要:目的对抑郁症患者睡眠障碍各种形式及其原因进行调查,探讨改善患者睡眠障碍的有效护理对策。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)及自行设计的睡眠障碍问卷进行调查。结果抑郁症患者最常见的睡眠障碍形式为早醒(52.4%)和入睡困难(47.6%)。引起睡眠障碍的原因依次为抑郁情绪、躯体因素、睡眠环境、药物因素。结论对抑郁症患者睡眠障碍有效的护理措施应以生物、心理、社会医学模式为指导,积极、早期采用综合护理,以减轻患者心身症状,提高临床疗效。

关 键 词:抑郁症  睡眠障碍/护理

Nursing Countermeasure and Investigation on the Pattern and Causes of Sleep Disorder in Depression Patients
LI Xia,YAN Yao-yao,ZHENG Wen,ZHANG Yan-ping.Nursing Countermeasure and Investigation on the Pattern and Causes of Sleep Disorder in Depression Patients[J].Journal of Clinical Nursing,2010,9(1):5-6.
Authors:LI Xia  YAN Yao-yao  ZHENG Wen  ZHANG Yan-ping
Institution:Mental Health Center of Yangpu district in Shanghai/a>;Shanghai/a>;200090
Abstract:Objective To investigate the pattern and causes of sleep disorder in depression patients and explore the effective nursing strategy for correcting its sleep disorder.Methods Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) and self-designed questionnaire were used to survey the pattern and causes of sleep disorder in depression patients.Results We found that the most common sleep disorder pattern in depression patients was final wake(52.4%) and sleep initiation disorders(47.6%).Also,the causes of sleep disorder were de...
Keywords:depressive disorder  sleep disorders/nursing  
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