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CT在股骨头无菌性坏死中应用价值
引用本文:许祖梅,张正节,叶梨,洪美绥. CT在股骨头无菌性坏死中应用价值[J]. 上海医学影像, 2005, 14(1): 51-52
作者姓名:许祖梅  张正节  叶梨  洪美绥
作者单位:351100,福建省莆田学院附属医院CT室;351100,福建省莆田学院附属医院CT室;351100,福建省莆田学院附属医院CT室;351100,福建省莆田学院附属医院CT室
摘    要:目的探讨CT在股骨头无菌性坏死中诊断价值。方法收集44例有X线及CT诊断股骨头无菌性坏死影像资料进行分析。结果44例中单侧股骨头受累32例,双侧受累12例,股骨头外形完整16个,塌陷28个。结论CT能发现X线不能发现的早期股骨头无菌性坏死病变;对已发现的病变能更客观、更准确地反映病变范围和程度;能清楚显示骨性关节面、骨皮质中断及关节腔内异物,髋臼缘硬化等,对本病的诊断具有实用价值。

关 键 词:股骨头  无茵性坏死  体层摄影术  X线计算机

Diagnostic value of CT in nonbacterial necrosis of femoral head
XU Zumei,ZHANG Zhengjie,YE Li,et al.. Diagnostic value of CT in nonbacterial necrosis of femoral head[J]. Shanghai Medical Imaging, 2005, 14(1): 51-52
Authors:XU Zumei  ZHANG Zhengjie  YE Li  et al.
Affiliation:XU Zumei,ZHANG Zhengjie,YE Li,et al. Department of CT. The Affiliated Hospital of Putian College,Fujian Province 351100,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the diagnostic value of CT in nonbacterial necrosis of femoral head. Methods The imaging data for 44 cases with this condition diagnosed by X-ray or CT were analyzed. Results In 44 cases of nonbacterial necrosis of femoral head,32 cases in only one side,while 12 cases in both sides.There were 16 hip joints with femoral head normal,and 28 depressed in shape. Conclusion CT can find early lesion of nonbacterial necrosis of femoral head comparison to X-ray. So far as the lesion been found, CT can define the extension and level of lesion more objectively and more accurately.CT can show bone dome,destroyed cortex, endovascular substance and sclerosis of acetabalar verge. It has a practial value in diagnosing this disease.
Keywords:Femoral head Nonbacterial necrosis Tomography X-ray computer
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