持续被动运动在临床康复中的研究进展

持续被动运动是由机械或电子装置带动或维持部分肢体的运动,在外科手术、假体植入、屈曲挛缩或长期制动后用于恢复关节、肌肉和肌腱的正常活动范围。现介绍持续被动运动的利弊争议点,及其在临床中的适应证、使用方法(包括开始时间、治疗频率、运动幅度、运动速度、治疗疗程等问题)、使用注意事项,以及与其他康复手段的联合运用情况。

Rescarch Progress on Continrous Passive Motion in Clinical Rehabilitation

Continuous passive motions are driven by a mechanical or electronic device to maintain part of the limb movement,which is helpful for the recovery of the activities of joints,muscles and tendons after surgery,prosthesis implantation,flexion contracture or long-term braking.This article briefly described pros and cons of continuous passive motion,and its indications,usage(including the start time,treatment frequency,range of motion,velocity of movement,course of the treatment and other issues),cautions,as well as the joint use of other means of rehabilitation.