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  Rectus sheath haematomata (RSH) are very rarely described—andespecially unusual in the renal literature. We present threecases of severe RSH in three clinical settings—one complicatingnephrotic syndrome, one after insertion of a peritoneal dialysiscannula, and one in a haemodialysis patient.   An 81-year-old Caucasian female was diagnosed with nephroticsyndrome and renal impairment (oedema, albumin 33 g/l (NR 35–46g/l); 24 h protein 2.25 g; creatinine 166 µmol/l). Herrenal function rapidly worsened (urea 40.6 mmol/l and serumcreatinine 384 µmol/l). A renal biopsy minimal changeglomerulopathy. Her blood clotting studies were normal, althoughplasma fibrinogen was elevated (6.7 g/l (NR 2.0–4.0 g/l)).She was started on 40 mg prednisolone once a day. There wasa prompt diuresis and renal function improved over 2 weeks toa urea level of 30.2 mmol/l and a

Rectus sheath haematomata in patients with renal disease.
Authors:Satishkumar A Jayawardene  David J A Goldsmith
Affiliation:Renal Unit, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.
Abstract:  Introduction  Case 1
Keywords:anti-coagulation   cardiovascular   elderly   end-stage renal failure   rectus sheath haematomata
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