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Uncv无毛小鼠无毛基因的分子克隆及序列分析
引用本文:李爱学,孙兆增,尚世臣,王鹏,姚晓兰,曾林. Uncv无毛小鼠无毛基因的分子克隆及序列分析[J]. 实验动物与比较医学, 2011, 19(2)
作者姓名:李爱学  孙兆增  尚世臣  王鹏  姚晓兰  曾林
作者单位:军事医学科学院实验动物中心,北京,100071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目,国家自然科学基金,军事医学科学院实验动物中心青年基金项目
摘    要:目的 探讨Unev无毛小鼠的无毛性状与无毛基因(hairless gene,hr)的相关性.方法 参照Gen-Bank上公布的小鼠的hr序列,设计5对引物,用RT-PCR方法对本单位培育的Unev无毛小鼠hr的编码区序列进行了克隆与分析.结果 获得了Unev无毛小鼠及野生型hr的全部编码区序列(3546 bp).Unev无毛小鼠hr基因与野生型小鼠hr基因的长度及序列完全一致,同源性为100%.与GenBank上发表的国外小鼠hr基因序列(Z32675)相比,同源性为99.7%,共10个碱基发生了突变,其中2个碱基突变导致了相应的氨基酸突变;和昆明小鼠的hr(AY547391)相比,同源性为99.6%,共12个碱基发生了突变,其中3个碱基突变导致了相应的氨基酸突变;但这些突变是由种属差异造成的.结论 Uncv无毛小鼠的无毛性状产生与hr基因无关.

关 键 词:Uncv小鼠  无毛基因  分子克隆  序列分析

Cloning and sequence analysis of hairless gene of Uncv hairless mice
LI Ai-xue,SUN Zhao-zeng,SHANG Shi-chen,WANG Peng,YAO Xiao-lan,ZENG Lin. Cloning and sequence analysis of hairless gene of Uncv hairless mice[J]. Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine, 2011, 19(2)
Authors:LI Ai-xue  SUN Zhao-zeng  SHANG Shi-chen  WANG Peng  YAO Xiao-lan  ZENG Lin
Affiliation:LI Ai-xue,SUN Zhao-zeng,SHANG Shi-chen,WANG Peng,YAO Xiao-lan,ZENG Lin(Laboratory Animal Center of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100071,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the correlation of the hairless nature of Uncv hairless mice with the hairless gene(hr).Methods Based on the nucleotide sequence of hr gene of mice published in GenBank,five pairs of primers were designed and the CDS sequence of the hr gene of Uncv mice were cloned by RT-PCR.Result A full-length CDS se-quences(3546 bp) of the hr gene of Uncv mice and wide-type BALB /c mice were obtained.The length and sequence of hr gene of Uncv mice were fully consistent with that of BALB /c mice,and t...
Keywords:Uncv mice  Hairless gene  Cloning  Sequence analysis  
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