功能性磁刺激治疗脊髓损伤患者神经源性膀胱

目的：观察功能性磁刺激(FMS)治疗脊髓损伤患者神经源性膀胱的疗效。方法：采用经S3神经根和膀胱区的FMS治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者12例，通过对患者尿流动力学的检查、因排尿症状而影响生活质量的生活质量评分和国际下尿路综合征(LUTS)症状评分进行疗效评价。结果：10例患者症状有显著改善，日平均排尿次数显著减少，日平均单次尿量增加，尿频、尿急、尿失禁的程度减轻，2例患者无效。结论：FMS可以显著地改善部分脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者的膀胱功能并能显著提高患者的生活质量。

Functional magnetic stimulation for treating the neurogenic bladder in patients with spinal cord injury

Objective To assess the efficacy of functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) in treatment of neurogenic dysfunction of bladder and urethra in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods A total of 12 patients accepted FMS to the sacral nerves at S 3 and bladder area. The study variables included urodynamic parameters,the quality of life and international lower urinary tract syndrome (LUTS)symptoms. Results There were significant improvements in 10 patients with respect to the number of voiding,volume voided and degree of frequency,urgency and incontinence. Only 2 patients were failed to make any progress. Conclusion FMS is an effective,safe therapy for the spinal cord injury patients complicated with neurogenic dysfunction of bladder and urethra and improve the patients' quality of life.