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青年女性慢性非特异性腰背痛椎旁肌变化的CT表现
引用本文:韩焱,关文华,陈殿森,韩铭钧. 青年女性慢性非特异性腰背痛椎旁肌变化的CT表现[J]. 颈腰痛杂志, 2010, 31(2)
作者姓名:韩焱  关文华  陈殿森  韩铭钧
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学第一附属医院放射科,河南,洛阳,471003
2. 河南科技大学第一附属医院CT室
3. 中山大学附属第五医院放射科
摘    要:目的通过CT测量观察青年女性慢性非特异性腰背痛患者腰椎旁肌肉的形态学改变。方法分别测量第4腰椎下缘平面双侧竖脊肌、多裂肌、最长肌、腰方肌、腰大肌的横截面面积(cm2)与平均密度CT值(HU)。结果(1)慢性腰背痛患者组,左右竖脊肌、左右多裂肌和右侧腰大肌的横截面积均小于对照组,其差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。(2)慢性腰背痛患者组,左右多裂肌和右侧腰大肌的横截面平均CT值低于对照组,其差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论青年女性慢性非特异性腰背痛患者多伴有椎旁肌肉的萎缩,CT测量可较好的反映出这些变化。

关 键 词:横截面面积  密度  椎旁肌肉  腰背痛  体层摄影术  X线计算机  

Computed tomography of paraspinal muscle in young females patients with non-specific chronic low back pain
HAN Yan,GUAN Wen-hua,CHEN Dian-sen,et al.. Computed tomography of paraspinal muscle in young females patients with non-specific chronic low back pain[J]. The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia, 2010, 31(2)
Authors:HAN Yan  GUAN Wen-hua  CHEN Dian-sen  et al.
Affiliation:1. Department of Radiology/a>;The First Affiliated hospital of Henan University of Science-Technology/a>;Luoyang 471003/a>;2. Department of CT/a>;China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the differences in size and density of paraspinal muscles between young females patients with non-specific chronic low back pain and healthy subjects. Methods Bilateral paraspinal muscles (erector spinae,multifidus muscle,longissimus muscle,quadratus lumborum,and psosa major muscle) of the lower end-plate of L4 level were measured with cross section area and average density. Results (1) The cross section areas of bilateral erector spinae and multifidus muscle,right psosa major muscle wi...
Keywords:cross-sectional area  density  paraspinal muscle  low back pain  LBP  tomography  X- ray computed  
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