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大鼠肺微血管和肺泡铸型的扫描电镜观察
引用本文:沈惠卿,张亚霏,张其鸿,郑尊. 大鼠肺微血管和肺泡铸型的扫描电镜观察[J]. 第二军医大学学报, 1988, 0(6)
作者姓名:沈惠卿  张亚霏  张其鸿  郑尊
作者单位:第二军医大学病理生理学教研室(沈惠卿,张亚霏),第二军医大学电镜室(张其鸿),第二军医大学电镜室(郑尊)
摘    要:用扫描电镜观察以甲基丙烯酸甲酯灌注鼠的肺微血管和肺泡。胸膜下毛细血管较稀疏,网孔粗大。毛细血管部分成锐角折返,亦可见毛细血管盲端。肺泡隔毛细血管均成扁平状膨大,且相互吻合成单层密集网。肺泡铸型为大小不等、不规则的多面体,表面可见肺泡Ⅱ型细胞核之压迹。两肺泡之间可见呈桥式连接的肺泡孔,亦可见部分呈三通管样相连。

关 键 词:肺微血管铸型  肺泡铸型  扫描电镜  大鼠

SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE CASTS OF PULMONARY CAPILLARY VESSELS AND ALVEOLI IN RATS
Shen Huiqing,et al. SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY OF THE CASTS OF PULMONARY CAPILLARY VESSELS AND ALVEOLI IN RATS[J]. Former Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University, 1988, 0(6)
Authors:Shen Huiqing  et al
Affiliation:Department of Pathophysjology
Abstract:The pulmonary capillary vessels and alveoli of rats were injected by methyl methacrylate and investigated by means of a scanning electron microscope. The network of subpleural capillary was sparse and the holes of vascular rings were large. Some vessels turned back to be acute angles and some were observed as blind channels.The ne-twork of alveolar capillary enlarged flatly and fused together as a dense sheetlike network.The alveolar casts were polyhedrons and different in size and shape.There were markes of alveolar type cell in the surface of alveolar casts.The alveolar holes connected with two alveoli were like bridges or three-connectd tubes
Keywords:cast of pulmonary vessels  cast of pulmonary alveoli  scanning electron microscope  rats
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