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病理性近视黄斑脉络膜新生血管的治疗
引用本文:仇伟涛,宁美真,张杰.病理性近视黄斑脉络膜新生血管的治疗[J].医学综述,2013(23):4317-4320.
作者姓名:仇伟涛  宁美真  张杰
作者单位:[1]青岛市第九人民医院眼科,山东青岛266002 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院眼科,山东青岛266003
摘    要:病理性近视(PM)黄斑脉络膜新生血管(CNV)成为世界上近视患者视力丧失的主要原因之一,尤其是亚洲年轻患者(年龄<50岁).CNV的早期发现和及时治疗,可以大大降低PM的致盲率,改善患者的视觉质量.临床上尝试了不同的治疗方法,如光动力学疗法、抗血管内皮生长因子药物治疗及联合治疗等,治疗后视功能有所提高.然而,长期安全性及有效性仍未认可.

关 键 词:病理性近视  脉络膜新生血管  光动力学疗法  抗血管内皮生长因子药物治疗

Therapy of Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Pathological Myopia
QIU Wei-tao,NING Mei-zhen,ZHANG Jie.Therapy of Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Pathological Myopia[J].Medical Recapitulate,2013(23):4317-4320.
Authors:QIU Wei-tao  NING Mei-zhen  ZHANG Jie
Institution:QIU Wei-tao,NING Mei-zhen,ZHANG Jie
Abstract:Choroidal neovascularization( CNV )secondary to pathological myopia(PM) is one of the leading causes of irreversible visual impairment worldwide, especially for patients younger than 50 years old in Asian countries. Early diagnosis and timely therapeutic strategy for CNV may greatly decline the risks of visual loss and improve visual quality to some extent. Different treatment modalities for pathological myopic CNV have been attempted in clinical such as photodyuamic therapy, inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor and combined therapies. Visual outcome of these therapies has been reported to be better. However, the long-term safety and efficacy still needs recognition.
Keywords:Pathological myopia  Choroidal neovascularization  Photodynamie therapy  Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy
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