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Antitumor Activities of Apple Extracts
作者姓名:Peng Zhao Yan Zhuang Jianzhong Liu Xishan Hao Ming Liu Tianjin Cancer Institute & Hospital  Tianjin Medical University  Tianjin  China. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University  Harbin  China.
作者单位:Peng Zhao Yan Zhuang Jianzhong Liu Xishan Hao Ming Liu Tianjin Cancer Institute & Hospital,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300060,China. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150040,China.
基金项目:This work was supported by the Overseas Chinese Scholars Fund of Educational Ministry, China (No. [2003] 406).
摘    要:OBJECTIVE To examine the antitumor activities of fresh apple extracts. METHODS Fuji apple extracts were tested for their anti-LS~174T-pro-liferative activities, for their effect on expression of PCNA, and ability to induce apoptosis in a LS-174T cell line. RESULTS Apple extracts inhibited LS-174T cellular proliferation in a concentration and time dependent manner. The apple extracts equivalent to a concentration of 50 mg/ml inhibited the proliferation of the LS-174T cells by 34.5±1.2% after 48 h and 47.5±1.8% after 72 h respectively. Apple extracts inhibited PCNA expression and induced apoptosis of the LS-174T cells at concentrations above 12.5mg/ml. CONCLUSION Apple extracts can inhibit PCNA expression and induction of apoptosis in LS-174T cells which may contribute to their inhibitio-ry effect on cellular proliferation.

收稿时间:24 October 2005
修稿时间:22 December 2005

Antitumor Activities of Apple Extracts
Peng Zhao Yan Zhuang Jianzhong Liu Xishan Hao Ming Liu Tianjin Cancer Institute & Hospital,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin ,China. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin ,China..Antitumor Activities of Apple Extracts[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology,2006,3(1):37-40.
Authors:Peng Zhao  Yan Zhuang  Jianzhong Liu  Xishan Hao  Ming Liu
Institution:1. Tianjin Cancer Institute & Hospital,Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300060, China
2. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150040,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To examine the antitumor activities of fresh apple extracts. METHODS Fuji apple extracts were tested for their anti-LS-174T-proliferative activities, for their effect on expression of PCNA, and ability to induce apoptosis in a LS-174T cell line. RESULTS Apple extracts inhibited LS-174T cellular proliferation in a concentration and time dependent manner. The apple extracts equivalent to a concentration of 50 mg/ml inhibited the proliferation of the LS-174T cells by 34.5±1.2% after 48 h and 47.5±1.8% after 72 h respectively. Apple extracts inhibited PCNA expression and induced apoptosis of the LS-174T cells at concentrations above 12.5mg/ml. CONCLUSION Apple extracts can inhibit PCNA expression and induction of apoptosis in LS-174T cells which may contribute to their inhibitiory effect on cellular proliferation. This work was supported by the Overseas Chinese Scholars Fund of Educational Ministry, China (No. 2003] 406).
Keywords:apple  LS-174T cell lines  phytochemicals  PCNA  apoptosis  
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