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我国部分地区用血合理性评价系统综述
引用本文:张彪,姜晶梅. 我国部分地区用血合理性评价系统综述[J]. 中华医院管理杂志, 2011, 27(8): 622-626. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6672.2011.08.019
作者姓名:张彪  姜晶梅
作者单位:1. 北京协和医学院公共卫生学院
2. 北京协和医学院基础学院流行病学与卫生统计学系,北京协和医学院公共卫生学院,中国医学科学院基础医学研究所,100005
摘    要:目的 了解<临床输血技术规范>自2000年颁布至今我国临床用血合理性现状及相关研究情况.方法 检索2000年至2010年中文核心期刊发表的有关临床用血合理性评价的文章,对10年来我国用血合理性进行概括分析.结果 入选的35篇文献中,合理性评价主要从用血量、输血例次和病历数3个方面进行.总体来看,血小板合理用血率最高,血...

关 键 词:合理用血  输血指征  用血合理性评价

The systematic review on the appraisal research of the rationality of blood transfusion in some districts
ZHANG Biao,JIANG Jing-mei. The systematic review on the appraisal research of the rationality of blood transfusion in some districts[J]. Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration, 2011, 27(8): 622-626. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6672.2011.08.019
Authors:ZHANG Biao  JIANG Jing-mei
Abstract:Objective To explore the rationality of clinical blood transfusion since the Ministry of Health enacted the The Technical Criterion of Clinic Blood Transfusion' in 2000. Methods Retrieved the literatures on the appraisal of rationality of clinic blood transfusion published in core journal between 2000 and 2010, and analyzed the rationality of clinical blood transfusion in recent 10 years. Results In 35 literatures entered, the proportion of appropriate blood transfusion of platelet was the highest compaved with the lowest proportion of plasma. the proportion of appropriate blood transfusion in operational department is higher than that in non-operational department. The primary reason of inappropriate blood transfusion is transfusion without indications. Conclusion The proportion of appropriate blood transfusion in china is low. The government should enhance the regulation of blood usage,and the public should he educated to realize the importarce of appropriote blood transfusion in order to promote it to develop healthily.
Keywords:Appropriate blood transfusion  Blood transfusion indication  Appraisal of the rationality of blood transfusion
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