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盆腔肿瘤放疗致放射性直肠炎的临床观察
引用本文:王宇,汪延明,袁光辉,吕晓彦,张保义.盆腔肿瘤放疗致放射性直肠炎的临床观察[J].中国肿瘤临床与康复,2009(4):338-339.
作者姓名:王宇  汪延明  袁光辉  吕晓彦  张保义
作者单位:济南军区总医院放疗科,济南250031
摘    要:目的探讨盆腔肿瘤放疗导致的放射性直肠炎的影响因素及临床处治方法。方法回顾性分析1998年4月至2006年10月106例在我院经过放射治疗的盆腔恶性肿瘤患者的临床资料。结果接受盆腔放射治疗的患者发生Ⅰ度放射性直肠炎37例,占34.9%;Ⅱ度11例,占10.4%;Ⅲ度9例,占8.5%,总发生率53.8%(57/106)。结论盆腔接受放射治疗后,放射性直肠炎为重要并发症之一,一般经过对症治疗多能治愈。

关 键 词:盆腔肿瘤  放射性直肠炎

Clinical observation of radiation proctitis caused by irradiation of pelvic cavity tumors
Institution:WANG Yu, WANG Yan-ming, YUAN Guang-hui, et al (The Department of Radiation Oncology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Region, Jinan 250031, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influential factors and clinical treatment of radiation proctitis caused by irradiation of pelvic cavity tumors. Methods Retrospective analysis was carried out using clinical data of 106 cases with malignant tumor in the pelvic cavity, who received radiotherapy from April of 1998 to October of 2006. Results After radiotherapy, the incidences of radiation proctitis were:degree Ⅰ , 34. 9% (37 cases) ;degree Ⅱ, 10. 4% ( 11 cases) ;degree Ⅲ, 8.5% (9 cases) ; and the overall rate was 53. 8% (57 cases). Conclusion After radiotherapy for pelvic cancer, radiation proctitis is an important complication, but a number of cases can be cured after symptomatic treatment.
Keywords:Pelvic neoplasms  Radiation proctitis
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