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床旁即时超声心动图在急性心源性胸痛中的作用
引用本文:郭立德,王健.床旁即时超声心动图在急性心源性胸痛中的作用[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2018,12(10):559-562.
作者姓名:郭立德  王健
作者单位:1. 030025 太原,山西医科大学晋祠学院 2. 030001 太原,山西医科大学第一医院超声科
摘    要:胸痛为门急诊常见的主诉,其中急性心源性胸痛的病因主要为急性冠状动脉综合征、肺栓塞和主动脉夹层等,病情凶险,需快速准确的诊断和救治。床旁即时经胸超声心动图便捷,可通过观察心脏的结构和功能的异常,快速明确病因,在临床急性心源性胸痛的诊断中的作用越来越重要。

关 键 词:床旁即时超声  经胸超声心动图  胸痛  急性冠状动脉综合征  肺栓塞  主动脉夹层  
收稿时间:2018-04-05

Role of immediate bedside transthoracic echocardiography in diagnosis of acute cardiogenic chest pain
Lide Guo,Jian Wang.Role of immediate bedside transthoracic echocardiography in diagnosis of acute cardiogenic chest pain[J].Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Version),2018,12(10):559-562.
Authors:Lide Guo  Jian Wang
Institution:1. Jinci College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030025, China
2. Department of Ultrasound, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Abstract:Chest pain is a common complaint in outpatient and emergency departments. The main cause of acute cardiogenic chest pain is acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary embolism, and aortic dissection. Immediate bedside transthoracic echocardiography is convenient and can be used to determine the cause of acute cardiogenic chest pain by observing the abnormal structure and function of the heart, playing a more and more important role in clinical diagnosis of acute cardiogenic chest pain.
Keywords:Immediate bedside ultrasound  Transthoracic echocardiography  Chest pain  Acute coronary syndrome  Pulmonary embolism  Aortic dissection  
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