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颅内静脉窦血栓形成的抗血栓治疗方案研究进展
引用本文:任红瑞,郭栋,闫磊,水少锋. 颅内静脉窦血栓形成的抗血栓治疗方案研究进展[J]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2018, 6(3): 269-273. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2018.03.019
作者姓名:任红瑞  郭栋  闫磊  水少锋
作者单位:1. 450000 郑州大学第一附属医院放射介入科
摘    要:颅内静脉窦血栓形成(CVST)是一种特殊类型的脑卒中,其危险因素及临床症状多样,易被漏诊或误诊。目前尚无关于CVST的治疗指南,其最佳治疗方法仍存在争议。抗凝治疗是该病的重要治疗手段,同时该病较高的致残率和致死率促进了血管内介入治疗的发展。本文就该病临床中抗血栓治疗的抗凝治疗方案、血管内介入治疗方案(溶栓治疗及机械取栓治疗)进展进行综述,以提高对治疗的认识,降低致死率、致残率。

关 键 词:颅内静脉窦血栓  抗凝  溶栓  机械取栓  
收稿时间:2018-02-26

Research progress on antithrombotic therapeutic regimen in treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
Hongrui Ren,Dong Guo,Lei Yan,Shaofeng Shui. Research progress on antithrombotic therapeutic regimen in treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology (Electronic Edition), 2018, 6(3): 269-273. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2018.03.019
Authors:Hongrui Ren  Dong Guo  Lei Yan  Shaofeng Shui
Affiliation:1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Abstract:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a special type of stroke. The risk factors and multiple clinical symptoms of the disease lead to being missed or misdiagnosed. Currently the best treatment for CVST is still controversial, as there are few studies on treatment guidelines. Anticoagulant therapy is an important method for the treatment of CVST. The high morbidity and mortality of this disease have promoted the development of endovascular interventional therapy. This article summarizes the progress of anticoagulant therapy and intravascular interventional therapy (thrombolytic therapy and endovascular mechanical thrombectomy therapy) in clinical treatment for the disease in order to improve the understanding of treatment, and to reduce the mortality and morbidity.
Keywords:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis  Anticoagulant therapy  Thrombolytic therapy  Endovascular mechanical thrombectomy therapy  
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