重症床旁即时超声检查的医生培训与教育

重症床旁即时超声凭借其简便实用、快速直观等优势在诊断和评估重症患者病情中得到了广泛的应用和普及，为了确保该技术安全、有效的运用，重症床旁即时超声需要良好的培训、教育和资格认证体系，并有必要将此培训纳入急诊、麻醉和重症医生的常规培训项目。其培训和教育应当把握重点，突出特色，分级、持续深入地培训，同时采用多样化的教学方法，培养医护人员良好的临床实践能力。当前，在培训和教育中仍存在一些困难，需要努力克服。

Training and education of point-of-care ultrasound for critical care

The point-of-care ultrasound for critical care has been widely used in the diagnosis and assessment of critically ill patients for its advantages of convenience and rapidness. In order to ensure this technique to be applied safely and effectively, the point-of-care ultrasound for critical care requires a well-structured and competent training and education program, and also a formal certification system. It is necessary to include this training in regular training programs for emergency, anesthetic and critical physicians. The certification system should be special designed for the point-of-care ultrasound for critical care, and should be a standardized system. The training and education should be focused, graded, and developed diversified teaching methods. At present, there are still some difficulties in training and education, which will need to be overcome.