我国社区卫生服务引进民间资本运营模式的SWOT分析

近年，我国社区医疗卫生服务迅速发展，形成了多种社区卫生服务管理模式。目前社区医疗卫生服务以政府和公立医院为举办主体较多，民间资本作为举办主体的社区卫生服务较少，随着居民对卫生服务需求的不断增加，政府包办卫生投人愈显不足，影响并制约社区卫生的发展，也加大深化改革的阻力，而引进民间资本是卫生费用有效筹集的途径之一，是调动社会力量兴办社区卫生服务的一种模式。构建多元化医疗卫生服务体系，在初级医疗卫生领域积极引入社会力量进行社区卫生服务载体建设，政府以合理政策引导形成初级医疗卫生有效管理的市场化，以促进政府与社会力量合作，更好地为人民群众提供基本医疗卫生服务。本研究运用SWOT分析法对此模式的优势和劣势、机遇和风险进行系统分析，并提出建议，从而充分利用内部优势和规避外部风险，探讨该模式发展的可行性。

SWOT analysis on introducing private capital operation model into community health services

Community Health Services （CHS） in China has been developed rapidly in recent years, various management modes has been formed from that. The government and public hospitals played the main part of hosting CHS at present, in- stead of private capital. However, we consider that a new pattern might be an effective method to raise funds for health costs, which we mobilize the social forces and lead private capital to participate in the CHS institutions construction. This research was to explore and investigate the feasibility of the pattern, using SWOT analysis to evaluate the strength, weak- ness, opportunity and threat of it, try to provides proposals that can take full advantage of and avoid external risks.