沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染与不孕关系的研究

目的:探讨生殖道沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染对不孕的影响。方法:采用聚合酶链反应技术(PCR),对113例原发不孕、97例继发不孕共210例不孕患者(不孕组)及92例正常生育者(对照组)进行CT和UU检测。结果:不孕组CT和UU阳性率分别为31.4％和38.1％,对照组CT和UU阳性率分别为10.8％和15.2％,两组间差异均有极显著性(P<0.01)。而原发不孕与继发不孕阳性检出率比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。经治疗后CT和UU转阴者的妊娠率明显高于未转阴者(P<0.01)。结论:生殖道CT和UU感染是引起不孕的因素之一,对不孕夫妇进行CT、UU常规检查并及时治疗非常必要。

Study on the Relationship between Infections with Chlamydia trachomatis and Ureaplasma urealyticum and Infertility

Objetive; To explore the effects of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) infection in genital tract on infertility. Methods ;The patients of 210 infertility including 113 primary infertility and 97 secondary infertility and of 92 normal fertile were examined byusing the polymerase chain reaction( PCR). Results:The positive rates of CT and UU infections in infertile group were 31. 4% and 38. 1% , while in the control group were 10. 8% and 15. 2%. There were significant differences between the two groups (P <0. 01). While there were not any differences between the primary and secondary infertility (P > 0. 05). In the patient suffered from CT and UU infection the pregnancy rates were higher in the patients become negative than remained positive(P <0. 01) after treatment. Conclusion: Infection with CT and UU in genital tract was one of the factors causing infertility. It is necessary for the infertile couple to receive routine examine and treatment in time.