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Predictors of serum dioxin levels among adolescent boys in Chapaevsk, Russia: a cross-sectional pilot study
Authors:Hauser Russ  Williams Paige  Altshul Larisa  Korrick Susan  Peeples Lynne  Patterson Donald G  Turner Wayman E  Lee Mary M  Revich Boris  Sergeyev Oleg
Institution:(1) Occupational Health Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, I-1405, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(2) Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, I-415, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(3) Occupational Health Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, I-B26, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(4) Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Channing Laboratory 336, 11 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(5) Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Toxicology Branch Mailstop F-17, TOX/EHLS/NCEH/CDC, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA;(6) Pediatric Endocrine Division, Department of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01532, USA;(7) Center for Demography and Human Ecology of Institute for Forecasting, Russian Academy of Sciences, RAS. 47 Nahimowski Avenue, Moscow, 117418, Russia;(8) Chapaevsk Medical Association, Lenina Str., 54B, Chapaevsk, Samara reg., 446100, Russia
Abstract:

Background  

Toxicological studies and limited human studies have demonstrated associations between exposure to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and adverse developmental and reproductive health effects. Given that children may be particularly susceptible to reproductive and developmental effects of organochlorines, and the paucity of information available regarding childhood exposures to dioxins in particular, we undertook a pilot study to describe the distribution of, and identify potential predictors of exposure to, dioxin-like compounds and dioxins among adolescent boys in Chapaevsk, Russia. The pilot study was also designed to guide the development of a large prospective cohort study on the relationship of exposure to PCDDs, PCDFs, and PCBs with growth and pubertal development in peri-pubertal Chapaevsk boys.
Keywords:
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