精准肝切除治疗肝脏肿瘤的疗效评价

目的评价精准肝切除术治疗肝脏肿瘤的近期疗效。方法将近2年内收治的143例肝脏肿瘤患者采用前瞻性、非随机对照临床试验的方法行精准肝切除84例(精准组)和行传统肝切除59例(对照组),比较两组手术后的近期效果。精准组采用肝段或肝叶切除方式,术中以半肝阻断或不阻断入肝血流为主。传统组采用肝门血流全阻断下大块钳夹缝扎法。结果精准组手术切除时间(134±86)min]显著长于对照组(71±52)min](P<0.01)。两组术中出血量分别为(274±186)mL和(340±220)mL,组间无统计学差异(P=0.055)。术后精准组当日引流量(175±86)mL]显著少于对照组(311±98)mL](P<0.01)。精准组术后3 d内血清ALT,AST,总胆红素,C反应蛋白峰值依次分别为(283.9±218.4)U/L,(215.5±171.3)U/L,(27.7±15.9)μmol/L,(35.4±17.3)mg/L,对照组分别为(754.5±273.0)U/L,(692.1±216.7)U/L,(46.3±20.1)μmol/L和(79.5±31.8)mg/L,两组间上述指标差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01...

Evaluation of the effect of precise hepatectomy for liver neoplasms

Objective To evaluate the short-term clinical outcome of precise hepatectomy for liver neoplasms.Methods A prospective,non-randomized controlled study was conducted on 143 selected patients with liver neoplasms admitted to our Hospital in recent two years.Of the patients,84 cases undergoing precise hepatectomy were designated as observation group and 59 cases undergoing conventional hepatectomy were used as control group.The indexes of the perioperative conditions between the two groups were compared.Hepati...