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Breakpoint within the nucleolus organizer region resulting in a reciprocal translocation t(4;14)(q21;p12)
Authors:Monika Grabowski  Christine Fauth  Antje Wirtz  Michael R. Speicher
Affiliation:1. Institut für Anthropologie und Humangenetik, LMU München, Munich, Germany;2. Abteilung für medizinische Genetik der Kinderklinik, LMU München, Munich, Germany
Abstract:Reciprocal translocations involving a break in the nucleolus organizer region (NOR) are rare. A balanced translocation in a mother and her fetus with breakpoints in the NOR at 14p12 and on the long arm of a chromosome 4 at band 4q21 is described. The rearrangement was characterized by Ag‐NOR staining, multiplex fluorescence in situ hybridization (M‐FISH), and FISH with rDNA probes. This and other cases with breakpoints within NORs are discussed. Am. J. Med. Genet. 92:264–268, 2000. © 2000 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Keywords:ectopic nucleolus organizer region  ribosomal DNA  Ag‐NOR technique  multiplex‐FISH
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