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肝硬变门静脉高压症患者肝组织中组胺H1和H2受体变化的研究
作者姓名:Zhang Z  Leng X  Feng H  Ma F  Wang B
作者单位:解放军二五二医院普通外科,北京医科大学人民医院外科,解放军石家庄医学高等专科学校外科教研室
摘    要:目的研究肝硬变门静脉高压症患者肝组织组胺H1和H2受体的变化。方法光学放射自显影术。结果H2受体密度在肝硬变患者肝细胞1684±226显著低于对照组5119±376(P<001);肝静脉2388±407显著低于对照组3130±524(P<001);肝动脉556±71显著低于对照组1754±261(P<001);门静脉520±54显著低于对照组1664±177(P<001);肝硬变患者H1受体密度在肝细胞、肝静脉、肝动脉和门静脉与对照组相比差异均无显著性意义(P>005)。结论肝硬变门静脉高压症患者肝细胞及肝内各血管壁的H2受体显著降低

关 键 词:肝硬化  受体.组胺  放射自显影术

Histamine-1 and -2 receptors in hepatic tissues of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension
Zhang Z,Leng X,Feng H,Ma F,Wang B.Histamine-1 and -2 receptors in hepatic tissues of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension[J].Chinese Journal of Surgery,1998,36(6):348-349.
Authors:Zhang Z  Leng X  Feng H  Ma F  Wang B
Institution:Department of General Surgery, 252nd Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Baoding 071000.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To study histamine-1 and histamine-2 receptors in hepatic tissues of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension. METHOD: Light autoradiography was used. RESULT: The density of histamine-2 (H-2) receptors (cirrhotic patients/controls) in hepatocytes was 168.4 +/- 22.6/511.9 +/- 37.6 (P < 0.01), in hepatic vein 238.8 +/- 40.7/313.0 +/- 52.4 (P < 0.01), in hepatic artery 55.6 +/- 7.1/175.4 +/- 26.1 (P < 0.01), and in portal vein 52.0 +/- 5.4/166.4 +/- 17.7 (P < 0.01). The density of histamine-1 receptors in hepatocytes, hepatic vein, hepatic artery and portal vein was not statistically changed between cirrhotic patients and controls (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The density of H-2 receptors in hepatic tissues of cirrhotic patients decreased significantly.
Keywords:Liver cirrhosis    Receptors  histamine    Autoradiography  
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