| 儿童支气管哮喘的远期转归及影响因素研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘晓颖. 儿童支气管哮喘的远期转归及影响因素研究进展[J]. 国际儿科学杂志, 2017, 44(6). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2017.06.002 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘晓颖 |
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| 作者单位： | 100045,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院过敏反应科 |
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| 基金项目： | 首都临床特色应用研究课题(Z151100004015030)Special Fund of Capital Study on the Clinical Characteristics and Application |
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| 摘 要： | 儿童支气管哮喘患病率逐年上升,但控制率不足三分之一.病例对照研究及队列研究提示儿童期哮喘可持续至青少年甚至中老年,肺功能受损亦始于生命早期并持续存在.及时确诊并介入规范化个体化药物控制治疗、特异性免疫治疗和随访管理干预,定期监测肺功能受损情况,同时改善不良环境因素,可能有助于改善儿童哮喘的远期转归.
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 支气管哮喘 转归 肺功能 特应性 |
Long term outcome of bronchial asthma in children and its influencing factors |
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| Liu Xiaoying. Long term outcome of bronchial asthma in children and its influencing factors[J]. International Journal of Pediatrics, 2017, 44(6). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2017.06.002 |
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| Authors: | Liu Xiaoying |
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| Abstract: | The prevalence of bronchial asthma in children is rising year by year,but the control rate is less than one thirds.Case control studies and cohort studies have showed that childhood asthma may persist among teenagers and even the elderly,at the same time,the damage of pulmonary function also starts early in life and continue to exist.Prompt diagnosis and intervention of individualized drug treatment control,specific immunotherapy and follow-up management,regular monitoring of pulmonary function damage and improvement of adverse enviromnental factors,may help to improve the long-term outcome of asthma in children. |
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| Keywords: | Children Bronchial asthma Prognosis Pulmonary function Atopy |
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