| 恶性肿瘤患者院内感染的临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈银巧,黄金莲.恶性肿瘤患者院内感染的临床分析[J].国际流行病学传染病学杂志,2003,36(1):168-169. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈银巧 黄金莲 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省永康市第一人民医院血液肿瘤科,321300; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨恶性肿瘤患者发生院内感染的特点.方法 对恶性肿瘤发生院内感染的329例患者进行回顾性分析.结果 住院日长、老年人和晚期肿瘤患者院内感染的比例较高,感染部位以呼吸系统多见,病原菌主要为条件致病菌,其耐药情况不容乐观.结论 对住院的恶性肿瘤患者应监测有无院内感染的发生,注意其特点,合理使用抗生素,减少院内感染的发生率.
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| 关 键 词： | 交叉感染 病原菌 肿瘤 |
Clinical analysis of nosocomial infection in cancer patients |
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| CHEN Yin-qiao,HUANG Jin-lian.Clinical analysis of nosocomial infection in cancer patients[J].International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease,2003,36(1):168-169. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yin-qiao HUANG Jin-lian |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the characteristics of nosocomial infection in cancer patients. Methods 329 cases of patients of cancer with nosocomial infection were analysed retrospectively. Results The rates of nosocomial infection were high in the cancer patients of long time in hospital, old patients and advanced stage disease. The primary site of infection was respiratory canal. The conditioned pathogenic bacteria were the main pathogens in nosocomial infection with cancer, and the bacterial drug resistance was not optimisficai. Conclusions Nosocomial infections should be moni-tored among the hospitalized patients. The characteristics of nosocomial infections should be observed, and antibiotic drug should be used rationally, so as to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections. |
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| Keywords: | Nosocomial infectionPathogenic bacteriaNeoplasms |
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