河北省农村2岁幼儿营养状况和体格发育状况分析

目的]了解农村2岁幼儿营养状况和体格发育情况。方法]选择河北省石家庄市某农村2岁左右儿童36名(19～31个月,男女各18名)为调查对象,采用称重法进行膳食调查,并进行体格测量和血红蛋白检测。结果]农村2岁幼儿能量、蛋白以及维生素摄入量偏低。低体重发生率为11.1%,生长发育迟缓率为11.1%,贫血患病率为36.1%。结论]农村2岁幼儿营养状况较差,生长迟缓、低体重发生率和贫血患病率较高。

STUDY ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND BODY DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGED 2 YEARS IN RURAL AREAS OF HEBEI

Objective] To study nutritional status and body development of children aged two years in rural of Hebei province. Methods] The thirty-six children aged two years were collected from a village in Shijiazhuang of Hebei. Their di-etary status was collected by weighting method,and the body weight,height,and hemoglobin level in blood were determined. Results] The intake of energy,protein and vitamin was lower in these children. The rates of low body weight,stunting,anemia were 11.1%,11.1% and 36.1%,respectively. Conclusion] The nutritional status of children aged 2 years in rural area of Hebei province was unsatisfactory,and proportion of the stunting,the low body weight and anemia among these children were higher.