| 大蒜外敷关元穴预防胆道术后尿潴留的效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯缓,韩蔷,许瑞华.大蒜外敷关元穴预防胆道术后尿潴留的效果观察[J].护理研究,2013,27(22):2367-2368. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯缓 韩蔷 许瑞华 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西医院,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]观察大蒜外敷关元穴预防胆道术后尿潴留的效果。方法]将99例行胆道术后未留置尿管病人按随机数字表法分为研究组(50例)和对照组(49例),研究组采用大蒜切片或捣烂外敷关元穴,面积约8cm×8cm,对照组采用常规诱导排尿方法,比较两组排尿平均时间、排尿后膀胱残余尿量以及留置尿管例数的差异。结果]研究组在8.24min±3.50min内顺利排尿,有2例留置尿管,对照组在17.15min±5.30min内排尿,有9例留置尿管,两组比较差异有统学意义(P<0.05);研究组首次排尿后膀胱残余尿量明显低于对照组。结论]大蒜外敷关元穴能有效预防胆道术后尿潴留的发生,使病人尽快顺利排尿。
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| 关 键 词： | 胆道术 大蒜 外敷 关元穴 预防 尿潴留 |
Observation on effect of external application with garlic in Guanyuan acupoints for preventing postoperative urinary retention in patients after biliary tract surgery |
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| Feng Huan
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Han Qiang
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Xu Ruihua.Observation on effect of external application with garlic in Guanyuan acupoints for preventing postoperative urinary retention in patients after biliary tract surgery[J].Chinese Nursing Researsh,2013,27(22):2367-2368. |
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| Authors: | Feng Huan Han Qiang Xu Ruihua |
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| Institution: | (West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Sichuan 610041 China) |
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